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NEWS AND BLOG > Difference between DOC and DOCG? We'll tell you!

Difference between DOC and DOCG? We'll tell you!

June 18, 2024

 ~ 5 min reading

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In the world of Italian wine, two acronyms stand out for their importance: DOC and DOCG. These terms, often found on bottle labels, are guarantees of quality and tradition, but what exactly do they mean? And what is the difference between DOC and DOCG? 

The importance of appellations in the Italian wine sector is a topic that deserves attention because of its relevance in protecting the quality and authenticity of wines. Indeed, they not only guarantee the origin of wines, but also ensure adherence to traditional production methods and high standards. The decision to explore the difference between DOCs and DOCGs stems from a desire to enhance Italy's wine heritage and to inform how these certifications help to preserve cultural heritage and links to the land.

In Italy, DOC ("Denominazione di Origine Controllata") and DOCG ("Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita") labels are distinctive emblems attesting to the authenticity and provenance of wines, embodying the concept of "appellation of origin." These designations, introduced in the 1960s, have become essential to safeguard wine identity and to maintain strong ties to regions and historical winemaking practices.

prosecco DOCG brut
Prosecco DOC Treviso

In the specific case of Prosecco, one of the most famous and popular wines abroad, only since 2009 has it been using the Production Regulations to protect itself from international counterfeiting thanks to the introduction of the DOC and DOCG categories.

Produced primarily in the regions of Veneto and Friuli Venezia Giulia, Prosecco must be made from no less than 85 percent Glera grapes. The DOC area extends through several provinces, including the subareas of Treviso and Trieste. In contrast, Prosecco DOCG is limited to the hillside areas of Conegliano, Valdobbiadene and Asolo, where harvesting, even today, is done by hand.

Although the difference between DOC and DOCG is obvious, both require winemaking to take place in designated areas, following well-defined production criteria, chemical composition and sensory profiles. 

It is essential to recognize that although DOC and DOCG labels are not an absolute guarantee of excellence, the wines that receive them must meet rigorous standards that qualify them as products of recognized quality.

Now that you know the difference between DOC and DOCG and how they contribute to the quality of Italian wine, it's the perfect time to take advantage of our "PROSECCO MANIA" promotion! With a 15% discount on every bottle of Prosecco available on our website, you can enjoy an authentic, high-quality product.

Don't miss this opportunity! Discover the magic of Prosecco and be won over by its unique flavors!

Share your special moment and tag our Instagram page @cantinapizzolato!

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